FIGA - 2025
FIGA 2025 - Fourth Triennial Congress of Federation of Indian Geosciences Association 2025

Summary of Abstract Submission



Abstract Submission No.ABS-3.1-0068
Title of AbstractA Decade of Borehole Seismological Studies in the Koyna¿Warna Region, India: Challenges and Achievements
AuthorsDr H V S Satyanarayana*
OrganisationCSIR-NGRI
AddressDr H V S Satyanarayana
Hyderabad, English, India
Pincode: 500007
E-mail: hvsatya@ngri.res.in
CountryIndia
PresentationOral
AbstractThe Koyna¿Warna region of Maharashtra, western India, is the world¿s most prominent site of reservoir-triggered seismicity (RTS), active since the impoundment of the Koyna Dam in 1962. To advance earthquake research in this natural laboratory, CSIR¿NGRI, with the support of the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), Government of India, established the country¿s first borehole seismic network¿unique in its scale and depth¿with sensors deployed at 1¿1.5 km. Operational for more than a decade, this initiative represents a landmark in Indian seismology. The establishment of the network posed significant challenges. A crucial step was the selection, customization, and configuration of borehole seismometers to suit the drilled borehole conditions and depths of installation. This customization proved vital, as the instruments have remained uninterrupted and fully functional for over a decade. In parallel, indigenous tools and procedures were developed for installation, coupling, and long-term stability at depths exceed
KeywordsRTS, Borehole seismometers, micro seismic activity