| Abstract Submission No. | ABS-2.2-0004 |
| Title of Abstract | Safeguarding Marine Resources: Promoting Sustainable Shore Seine Fishing at Amanattantheri Shore, Kanniyakumari, Tamil Nadu |
| Authors | N. KARTHIK*, B. Anzil Rikesh , Aakash Arul, S. Felix |
| Organisation | College of Fisheries Science, DIFST, Kanniyakumari, Tamil Nadu |
| Address | Amanattantheri, Enayam(Post), Kanniyakumari Kanniyakumari, Tamilnadu, India Pincode: 629193 E-mail: karthiknarayanan329@gmail.com |
| Country | India |
| Presentation | Poster |
| Abstract | Shore seine fishing, locally known as karai madi, is a traditional and community-driven fishing practice prevalent at Amanattantheri, Kanniyakumari, Tamil Nadu. This study explores the ecological, economic, and social dimensions of shore seine operations, emphasizing their seasonal variability, targeted species, post-harvest roles of fisherwomen, and evolving market trends. The primary fishing season spans from October to April, with peak catches recorded between December and February. Fish species such as sardines, anchovies, mackerel, and carangids are captured using nets deployed by country boats and manually hauled ashore by coordinated teams. An analysis of catches from December 2024 to March 2025 highlights species diversity and pricing trends, with large carangids fetching higher market values. Transportation modes have shifted from truck-based bulk hauling to flexible auto-rickshaw use, indicating changes in catch composition and market demands. Despite its cultural and economic importance, shore seine fishing faces challenges due to unregulated practices, mechanized fishing pressures, and inconsistent state regulations between Tamil Nadu and Kerala. The study underscores the importance of harmonized policies, particularly enforcing Minimum Legal Size (MLS) norms for pelagic fish. It advocates for sustainable management measures such as mesh size regulation, seasonal fishing bans, bycatch reduction, and community awareness programs. Promoting eco-friendly practices and government-supported co-management can ensure the continuity of this heritage fishery. By integrating traditional knowledge with modern conservation approaches, shore seine fishing can continue to sustain coastal livelihoods while safeguarding marine biodiversity. |
| Keywords | Shore Seine, Sustainable Fisheries, Coastal Livelihoods, Pelagic Fish, Kanniyakumari. |